Ernesto “Che”
Guevara
Ernesto “Che”
Guevara is a twentieth century icon.
Glorified by many as the epitome of resistance and freedom fighters, and
reviled by as many others as an unclean communist butcher, “Che” remains larger
than life. His iconic bereted picture
remains a symbol of resistance everywhere.
He is almost better known than Simon Bolivar, who effectively freed much
of South America from Spanish rule in the nineteenth century.
As an average
anti-communist American, one side of my impression of Che Guevara has always
been somewhat negative and linked with other revolutionaries such as Fidel
Castro, Vladimir Lenin, Leon Trotsky, Mao Zedong, and other left-wing communist
figures.
But Che Guevara
tickled my libertarian side. I have
always been against oppressiveness and unfairness, and Che’s resistance to
these appealed to me. Also, who cannot
get caught up in something as intriguing as “The Motorcycle Diaries”, that Che
wrote about his travels in South and Central America? Sounds like something out of Kerouac.
I set out to
confirm Che’s positive reputation, that notwithstanding the fact that he was a
communist and atheist, he was indeed a positive force in elevating the poor,
oppressed, masses.
In further
researching Guevara, it is difficult to get a clear picture of the man. Some references almost deify him as a prime
force against capitalist abuses in South and Latin America, referring to him as
an enlightened, positive intellectual,
physician and humanitarian. Other references
cast him as a narcissistic, brutal communist who never earned his medical
degree, and who had terrible hygiene.
Che Guevara was
an accomplice and friend of Fidel and Raul Castro in Mexico prior to the Cuban
revolution, and a major government figure in Castro’s Cuba. He may have been somewhat less successful and
famous in his further revolutionary endeavors in South America after he left
Cuba, but he remained as an active militant to his end. He was shot by the Bolivian army in 1967 at age
39.
Whatever he was,
the mystique that has grown up around him has made Che a legend and a symbol of
revolution and resistance to oppression everywhere. Crowds in Greece and Africa and across Europe
chant his name and sing Che’s version of “Bella Ciao”.
Che Guevara - Bio’s
and links
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Che-Guevara
https://www.history.com/topics/latin-america/che-guevara
https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/iconic-photo-of-che-guevara-taken
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Che_Guevara
https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-guevara-life-idUKN0433620220071008
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/10/09/world/americas/che-guevara-history.html?_r=0
https://historycollection.com/nobodys-hero-9-inconvenient-truths-che-guevara/2/
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/travel/iconic-photography-che-guevara-alberto-korda-cultural-travel-180960615/
https://history.howstuffworks.com/historical-figures/che-guevara.htm
Che Guevara:
Doctor, Revolutionary, Murderer
https://youtu.be/F6mrwD8J4vA
Bella Ciao (Italiana)
https://youtu.be/4CI3lhyNKfo
Bella Ciao (Che Guevara)
https://youtu.be/hmBhNTpTB14
https://youtu.be/y5KCvpk8U4g
Ray Gruszecki
July 9, 2023
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