On SCOTUS and the
U.S. Constitution
Up until the
1960's there had basically been only one widely accepted view regarding the
meaning of the U.S. Constitution.
Before then
there had been only several instances where the U.S. Supreme Court had made
decisions that were out of the normal mold, i.e., decisions based upon a strict
literal reading of the pertinent part(s) of the Constitution involved in the
case at hand.
But this has
changed drastically in the last decades due to the fact that there has been a
tremendously increased use of judicial activism, which means that judges go
beyond their legitimate role of interpreting the Constitution and settling
disputes. They now often determine policy through "case law".
The first view
of the U.S. Constitution is that it means what it says in the text, and should
be applied to a court decision accordingly. This approach allows for no
unstated powers or rights at the national level. If it is determined that some
up-dating of the Constitution is necessary, then the Amendment clause should be
followed as written in Article V. This view is referred to as "strict
construction-ism" or "original intent".
The second view
is that the U.S. Constitution is a "living document" and should be
interpreted according to current conditions. This is the theoretical basis for
judicial activism, and implicitly justifies making changes in the meaning of
the U.S. Constitution without following the required amendment process found in
the U.S. Constitution.
This approach to
interpreting the Constitution turns it into a malleable item which can mean
whatever the Justices say that it means without regard to the actual text of
the document. They ascribe to the document "implied clauses" or
"penumbras" that do not actually exist in the document itself.
Ultimately, the
choice is between:
1 1.)
Return to the original meaning of the U.S.
Constitution, by which the Founding Fathers so wisely established limited
government and individual rights. Rights are preserved in this option.
2.)
Continue down the path of judicial activism
and watch our form of government and our individual rights erode right before
our eyes. Rights are lost under this option, and the power of the government
continually increases.
Clearly, the
current makeup of the Supreme Court. (thanks to three justices installed under
President Trump’s administration), supports the former, or originalist view – change
the meaning of the Constitution only by the Amendment clause as written in
Article V, and not at the behest of judicial activists.
Recent cases
that SCOTUS remediated are Roe v. Wade and successor cases, which are never
referenced in the constitution, affirmative action, which purports to fight
racism with another form of racism, abuses of the first amendment by distorting
LGBTQ++++ rights, and executive overstepping by the president concerning
student loans.
Ray Gruszecki
July 1, 2023
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